GENRE TEXT

Macam-Macam genre text ;

1.  Descriptive

1.    Genre text                 : Descriptive

2.    Socio function          : To describe about a specific / particular / certain                                  thing, person, or animal.

3.    Generic structure    : a. Identification

                                      b. Description  physical appearance

4.    Lexico grammatical : Simple present tense

2.  Procedure

1.    Genre text                 : Procedure

2.    Socio function          : To tell about how to do / make something trought the                                 certain sequences

3.     Generic structure   : a. Goal → judul

                                      b. Material → bahan

                                      c. Steps → cara/langkah

4.    Lexico grammatical : →Simple present tense

                                        →Imperative verbs

           

                         

3.  Narative

1.    Genre text                 : Narative (cerita khayalan)

2.    Socio function          : To amuse reader / to entertain the readers

3.     Generic structure   : a. Orientation (pendahuluan/pembukaan)

                               b. Complication (pemunculan masalah)

                               c. Resolution (penyelesaian konflik)

                               d. Reorientation (penutup cerita)

                               e. Coda (sama seperti moral value)

4.    Lexico grammatical : →Past tense

                                        →Temporal conjunction

                                        →Temporal circumstances

                                        →Material processes

                                        →Noun (kata ganti)

                                        →Time connective (mengurutkan waktu kejadian)

                                        →Action verb (kata kerja kegiatan)

                                        →Saying verb (kata kerja pelaporan)

4.  Report

1.    Genre text                 : Report (laporan observasi, deskripsi/informasi umum)

2.    Socio function          : To describe the way things are with reference to a                                       range of natural, manmade and social phenomenon in                                 our environment.

3.     Generic structure   : a. General Classification → tells what the                                                phenomenon under discussion is (gambaran                                                   umum/keterangan dan klasifikasinya)

                                     b. Description → tells what phenomenon under                                         discussion is like terms of parts, qualities, habits, or                          behaviors and uses

4.    Lexico grammatical : →Generic perticipants ( hal secara umum)

                                        →Present tense

                                        →Past tense (kalau bendanya sudah punah)

                                        →Technical Term

                                        →Classifying verb

5.  Review

1.    Genre text                 : Review (kritikan)

2.    Socio function          : To critique an art work, event for public audience. It                                  includes movies, TV shows, books, plays, operas,                                            recordings, exhibitions, concerts, and ballets                                                            (mengkritik tentang sesuatu hal, seperti karya seni                               dan acara tv atau film)

3.     Generic structure   : a. Orientation → places the work in its general                                         context often by comparing it with others of its kind                          (menempatkan karya tersebut dalam konteks secara                            umum dan sering dibandingkan dengan karya lainnya

                                      b. Interpretative Recount → summarizes the plot                                 or and provides an account of how the reviewed                                      rendition of the work came into being(ringkasan alur                                     dan atau menafsirkan karya itu. Ini bisa ada atau                                        tidak)

                                      c. Evaluation → provides an evaluations of the work                               and or its performance or production (memberi                                           evaluasi atau pementasannya

4.    Lexico grammatical : →Terpaku dengan apa yang diomongin

                                        →Menggunakan adjectives (kata sifat)

                                        →Klausa panjang dan kompleks

                                        →Metafora

                                     

6.  News Item

1.    Genre text                 : News item (berita)

2.    Socio function          : To inform readers,listeners, or viewers about events                                   of the day which are considered newswhorthly or                                               important (memberitahukan informasi atau berita                                               penting)

3.     Generic structure   : a. Newsworthly events → penceritaan kembali                                       tentang ringkasan kejadian (inti/ringkasan)

                                    b. Background events → menjelaskan apa yang                                       terjadi (penguraian)                                    

                             c. Source → komentar oleh para saksi, pelaku atau                                    para ahli dalam kejadian tersebut

4.    Lexico grammatical : →terfokus pada orang, binatang, benda tertentu

                                        →menggunakan action verb

                                        →menggunakan keterangan waktu

                                        →past tense and passive voice

                                        →disusun menurut urutan kejadian